Saturday, February 29, 2020

Evaluating People Skills Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Evaluating People Skills - Research Paper Example A competent manager with a team of unskilled individuals will not be able to score big on performance charts. On the other hand, a competent manager with a competent team always delivers satisfactory results. â€Å"One project management shoe no longer fits all feet† (DeCarlo, 2003). Trends in project management are constantly changing. Different project management techniques work for different projects. Moreover, certain project managers prefer particular project management technique and tools. In other words, project management gets customized frequently. New methodologies and templates are emerging to satisfy the needs of various projects. Trends in people skills have been shifting towards hiring people with tangible ‘People Skills’. Budget, schedule and technical specifications are the three features that determine the success and quality of a project. That is why project management trends are shifting towards putting together a team that can deliver according to the changing requirements of the projects. Accordingly, the trends in processes are also changing. More focus is now on the processes that deliver the most in relatively less amount of time as dramatic changes can be observed in technology leadership and practices. Usually, projects have technical difficulties and the needs for achieving more with less only puts pressure on team members of a project. Teams with significant human dimensions are successful in completing better projects. Virtual teams are the best examples of such human dimensions (Flannes, n.d.). These teams are better at handling cross-cultural variables. There is no doubt that project teams are facing more complexity and strain than ever. The world is recovering from a global economic downturn and this recovery process involves more innovation and more complexity in business projects. Moreover, there is more strain put on project teams due to global business competition. Now the projects generally involve people from

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Economic Growth and Environmental Conservation in Developing Essay

Economic Growth and Environmental Conservation in Developing Countries, Case of China - Essay Example This paper outlines the advantages of the sustainable development of the developing countries, compared with other models of economic development. The term â€Å"sustainable development† means the ability of the present generation to meet their consumption needs without sacrificing the ability of the future generations to consume at least at the present level. The debates of the scholars with respect to economic growth have taken three approaches. Some believe that to achieve the high rate of growth natural resources are required by higher amounts. Therefore it is necessary to reach a steady state before environment can be preserved properly. Some differs that a high economic growth leads to more demand for less resource utilizing goods and services. Therefore it automatically translates into better environment conservation. There is a third argument between economic growth and environmental conservation given by the U shaped Environmental Kuznets Curve. It gives the policy of attaining high economic growth at the cost of environment in the initial phase of development. Then take control of the environmental degradation at a later stage. Then pollution comes down with economic growth. In China, the course of development had caused a lot of environmental degradation. The economic reforms undertaken by Deng Xiaoping, prominent politician of China had more balanced environmental risks. However it can be said that China in its course of development seldom considered the environmental hazards till 1980. Even in Taiwan where the economic progress had been less rapid through industrialization had undergone considerable amount environmental destruction. However in the recent decades there has been a remarkable transformation in the attitude of the Chinese policy-makers and civil society towards environmental conservation. The government had undertaken several policy measures to control the pollution from heavy growth of industries and reduce the environmental degradation. However the consciousness towards environmental exploitation for economic growth is less among the Chinese people than the Taiwanese people. More Chinese people are in favor of rapid economic growth at the cost of environment. The Taiwanese on the other hand are ready to adopt policy measures to preserve the environment at the cost of economic growth. They are ready to achieve sustainable development even if they have to have a less economic growth in the present.(McBeath, Leng, 220-2221) However China has undertaken a significant number of policy measures in various directions of environment conservation including preserving their biodiversity, reducing pollution and wastage. Economic Growth and Environmental Concern: China China has achieved a very high growth rate in the few last few years. Forecasts predict that such high rate of growth shall continue into the future. However the problem with attaining this high rate of economic growth in China is their large population but low endowment of natural resources. In their journey towards urbanization and development of infrastructure for further restructuration of the economy, they face close scrutiny from the local as well as global environmentalists. In the face of such close observation, the Chinese government had undertaken wide range of policy measures in the past and set their goals in reducing the pollution and wastage in their country without compromising their economic growth. Some of these goals were maintaining a 7% rate of growth an d at the same time reduce the discharge of pollutants by one tenth from 2000 to

Friday, January 31, 2020

Goyard, Luxury Handbags Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Goyard, Luxury Handbags - Assignment Example This makes the mode of placing orders to the making of payment to be secure as compared to the use of telephones in performing the transactions. Goyard associates with the aristocrats and elite in society who have more money to spend and do less to continue earning a decent living. This defies the Maslow pyramid in which luxury brands to the wealthy has evolved into a necessity (King 2009, pp. 3). For instance, a high number of those placing orders in Goyard stores such as Barneys New York tend to be celebrities in which the current world and entertainment industry view them as the trendsetters for fashion. Most of these orders are hand-made from the workshops in France making the orders to be as per a clients’ specification. On the other hand, Goyard also manufactures wallets, totes, and handbags that target men, women, that are luxury conscious because of the strictness attached to the making of the products. The trunks also attract specification applications in which a trun k maker may design one by working with the specifications given to them for particular trunks meaning that they tend to be different from each other. Goyard has for a long time made use of the serial number and initial placement of the trunks designs, which makes it easy to trace the specific customer orders. Jean Michal Signoles came up with this tracking system when he took up operations at the helm of Goyard where the trunk makers register the serial numbers in the manufacturing resister that is helpful when there is the need to repair the sold goods. As per the company records, the company has at least twenty trunk makers working in Goyard workshops that specialize in sided luggage and made-to-order... Goyard Company began operations in 1792 as a family business and maintained its engagement with its customer base to date. The company’s range of products includes trunks, pet accessories, and an assortment of other leather products while its main client base consists of royalty and celebrities p.Goyard products are luxury brands meaning that the production of its products for sale may be through the placement of orders and not on shop sales. Under the guidance of Morel Maison, Goyard mainly dealt in the production of leather trunks for the Duchess of Berry hence making his products to serve royalty. y.The only criteria that Goyard customers use in making purchase is via email and not on any other avenue. Over the years, many have reported cases of making purchases of fake Goyard products hence losing a lot of money through unscrupulous businesspersons. Unlike other businesses that make sales online through trading websites, Goyard does its online sales in a discrete manner an d allows registered customers to make inquiries regarding the products that they may have for sale. Other details communicated through this medium are the shipping details and the cost for the products hence making any other source of information delivery channel to be unreliable. Goyard also uses a remarkable policy as it makes replies to emails directly from its Paris headquarters through one of its staff members.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Rawls Justice Is Fairness :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Phil.104   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Word Count:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Take Home Exam # 1: Essay-2 John Rawls never claimed to know the only way to start a society, but he did suggest a very sound and fair way to do so. He based his just scenario on two principles of justice. His first principle of justice was that everyone should have the same rights as others. His following policy decision was that in the event of any inequalities, they should be to the benefit to everybody, and available to all people in the society. This original Rawl’s approach to justice has been highly revered by philosophers to this day. This is mostly because Rawl’s has thought up one of the fairest Utopia since the days of Socrates. This is not an easy of a task as it sounds. Though when analyzed by even the most naà ¯ve philosophers, it seems that Rawl’s scenario base of principles are pretty obvious and simple. Maybe because some of these same principles can be found in present day society. The United States tries to pride itself in maintaining these two principles at all costs. I n some countries even regarding these principles as fair can cause you to go away for a very long time. The most commonly known to the term â€Å"political prisoner† is Gedhun Choekyi Niyami, the eleventh Panchen Lama, as proclaimed by the Dalai Lama in 1995. The record holding youngest political prisoner is a nine-year-old Chinese boy seized by the Chinese Government. A parent should have no fear of losing a child like this. Under Rawl’s system, tragedies such as this are virtually impossible. Under the first principle that states the rights of all are equal.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Rawl’s principles were found justified by visualizing real people forming a system of laws including the ramifications of a â€Å"justified complaint†. A justified complaint is an accusation by a member of society against another member of society. To have a system of justice the society must have means of answering the beckoning of the populace. If a society does not attend to the offense of its own people then it is not a true society. Society is based on the principle of a consensus unanimously choosing their governing rules and laws. However the limitations of a â€Å"justified complaint† are unclear depending on what the consensus agrees to. Though the one rule that must apply is the fact that a complaint must be made by a law abider to be a â€Å"justified complaint†.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Kasanayan Sa Filipino Essay

Romblon /rÉ’mˈbloÊŠn/rom-blohn, (Tagalog: Lalawigan ng Romblon), is an island province of the Philippines located in the MIMAROPA region. It lies south of Marinduque and Quezon, east of Mindoro, north of Aklan and Capiz, and west of Masbate. Its capital is also named Romblon. According the May 2010 Philippine census, it has a total population of 283,930 people.[2] The province of Romblon is composed of three larger islands; Romblon Island at the center where the provincial capital is located, Tablas Island to the west, and Sibuyan Island to the east. It also includes the smaller islands of Banton, Maestro de Campo, Simara, Carabao, Carlota and Isabel. Approximately 187 nautical miles (346 km) south of Manila, the islands of Romblon lie on Sibuyan Sea, south of Marinduque Island and north of Panay Island. To the east is the island of Masbate and in the west, the island of Mindoro. The province is composed of three major islands: Romblon, where the capital city of Romblon is lo cated, Tablas, the largest island in the province, and Sibuyan, the easternmost island. There are also four smaller island municipalities: Banton Island, Simara Island, Maestro de Campo Island, and Carabao Island. Most of Romblon’s islands have a mountainous and rugged topography, and are of volcanic origin. The highest elevation in the province is Mount Guiting-Guiting in Sibuyan, which stands at 2,058 m. The peak boasts one of the most challenging climbs in the country due to its jagged summit.[3] Due to its geography, the province is endowed with lush vegetation and mineral resources. The fertile soil nurtures various agricultural activities. Being an archipelago, its coasts are dotted with numerous fine, white sand beaches such as in Carabao Island and Cresta del Gallo. Offshore, Romblon is a rich fishing ground. The islands lie on the migratory path of fishes from the Sulu and Visayan Seas, passing the Tablas Strait, Sibuyan Sea and Romblon Pass.[4] Romblon does not have a truly pronounced wet or dry season though the heaviest rainfall occurs from September to January. The driest months are March and April which are the best months to visit the province. 27Â ° Celsius is the annual mean temperature, with February being the coldest month with temperatures dropping to 20Â °C, and May being the warmest month wherein temperatures could reach 35Â °C. Southwest monsoon winds or Habagat pass through the province from June to October while northeasterly winds or Amihan blows through the islands from December to February. This Turtle Sanctuary Project is Sponsored by Chris Bech and his wife Theresa – Beach Land Estate Inc. Tablas Island. We are proud to pass on our latest pictures of the new baby Turtles that were hatched yesterday at our Turtle Sanctuary in Ferrol, Tablas Island, Romblon. 64 new baby turtles all hatched and are healthy and eating well, there are another 120 eggs in another batch, and 80 in another batch of eggs, they should hatch within the next week or so, we will update you. We have made a turtle egg protective area, to protect the eggs from predators, and we have a nipa hut where we assist visitors and have viewing area, we are in the process of making a new web site Romblon Marine Life which will be published early January 2012.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Neuromancer Essay - 1517 Words

The life of a human being is defined not only by their own definition by character or nature but also by external influences such as environment and development. It is only natural for a human being to be inter-connected with surroundings and to be a part of the actions and events around him /her. Due to the nature of the human mind in which we use to improvise upon existing methods of improving quality of life and comforts, the world has evolved into a place of complex technological development. The influence of technology and other developments in regard to artificially created luxuries has played an important role in shaping our world and continues to be our top priority of existence. The impact that the evolving world and†¦show more content†¦In his book, Neuromancer, the environment description is that of cyberspace, where the central character, Case is portrayed as an expert computer hacker who is recruited by a character named Amritage, who is one of those characters that are not disclosed to public eye, just recruiting the people to finish their job. Amritage is seen to be in a partnership with Molly, who jointly assign a series of missions to the the central character of our story, Case. As the story continues in the same direction, the mission is seen to be transferred to the Artificial intelligence company, Wintermute, who later join hands with another Artificial Intelligence company, Neuromancer. The story revolves around the capacity of technology in using it against someone or something, irrespective of what the ultimate aim or result could be. The novel, Neuromancer is classified under the genre of Cyberpunk, which implies that the novel is downright, strong science fiction, involving mainly the use of technology in all circumstances, the environment described, a scene of the future of science as imagined. The book addresses a number of negative aspects such as the use of technology for illegal and/or wrong causes, the involvement of most individuals in high risk crimes and the social decay that follows them as consequences of using technology for all tasks or missions, which makes crime a lot common. TheShow MoreRelatedNeuromancer a Book Written by William Gibson670 Words   |  3 PagesNeuromancer The book â€Å"Neuromancer† was written in 1984 and it has blown away the thought barriers with the author’s technology implementation. It was written by a well-known author that goes by the name of William Gibson. In the book we find ourselves in a futuristic Japan where arcades, hacking, drugs, sex, violence, splicing, and technology has taken over. This is not the Japan we know today, or is it? In today’s world Japan is very much up there with technology. The way the author describesRead More Transcendence and Technology in William Gibsons Neuromancer3154 Words   |  13 PagesTranscendence and Technology in Neuromancer      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Where do we go from here? Case asks near the conclusion of William Gibsons novel Neuromancer (259). One answer suggested throughout most of the narrative is nowhere. True, geographically we are whisked around the urban centers of Earth in the near future, Chiba City, the Sprawl, Istanbul, and then to the orbital pleasure domes and corporate stronghold of Freeside and Straylight. The kind of movement to which I am referring is not overtlyRead MoreNeuromancer By William Gibson, The Technology And Violence1159 Words   |  5 PagesIn the book Neuromancer by William Gibson, the technology and violence shown by the people and AI demonstrate that with the progression and evolution of technology, the cruel nature of humans progresses and evolves with it, and vise versa. This shows that we should be weary and careful of letting our technologies evolve too fast until we depend on technology too much for bettering our lives and get controlled by AI s for their own interes ts. Neuromancer is set in the distant future where technologyRead More Realities Redefined in William Gibsons Neuromancer Essay2645 Words   |  11 PagesRealities Redefined in William Gibsons Neuromancer The ways in which characters communicate and interact with one another are redefined in William Gibson?s Neuromancer. An all-encompassing web of intrigue, the Net enables humans and non-humans to access and to communicate an infinite amount of data across time and space. Medical implants open another door on virtual communications. Non-living entities such as artificial intelligences and the Dixie Flatline construct overcome the physical barriersRead More Shaping Identity in William Gibsons Neuromancer Essay2077 Words   |  9 PagesShaping Identity in William Gibsons Neuromancer The number â€Å"one† is not a thing. Math has no definitive reality. Numbers are a social construct, a system of symbols designed to express the abstractions through which properly developed societies explain aspects of reality. It follows that, as humanity seeks to understand more of what it is to exist, bigger numbers are needed. Soon, we need machines to understand the numbers. Society plants a base on information technology, efficiency, andRead MoreSummary Of The Novels820 Words   |  4 Pagestheir corporation fails as family members become increasingly unstable, most likely due to their unusual existence (cloning and being cryogenically frozen and refrozen in labs): Ashpool kills Tessier, his wife, after she commissioned two AIs, â€Å"Neuromancer† and â€Å"Wintermute†, and he is, in turn, killed by 3Jane, the third clone of Jane, who interferes with controls of his cryogenic unit, making him insane and suicidal (Henthorne 115-116). â€Å"Wintermuteâ₠¬  indirectly caused Ashpool’s death, therefore, makingRead MoreUnderstanding Technology in Neuromancer886 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding Technology in Neuromancer Neuromancer, written by William Gibson in 1984, is a novel well ahead of its time. The book predicted many concepts about the internet and cyberspace that exist today. Neuromancer, of the prophetic genre, is a novel that accurately describes and predicts what will happen in the future. Characteristics of the prophetic novel include: dystopian societies, technologies, and progressive thinking. Neuromancer is considered a prophetic novel because it containsRead MoreFeminism in Gibsons Neuromancer2669 Words   |  11 PagesFeminism in Gibson’s Neuromancer Regarded as the beginning of the â€Å"cyberpunk† movement, William Gibson’s classic novel  Neuromancer, confronts the pronounced societal issues of feminism of the time. By distorting the female traits of his characters, Gibson illustrates that gender equality is only achieved when the female persona is able to transform away from both the desired and rejected feminist attributes imposed by societies fixed gender roles. Although the Cyberpunks are almostRead More Apathy and Addiction in William Gibsons Neuromancer Essay1401 Words   |  6 PagesApathy and Addiction in Neuromancer       In the postmodern world of William Gibsons Neuromancer, nature is dead, and the world is run by the logic of the corporate machine. Confronted by a reality that is stark, barren, and metallic, and the hopelessness that this reality engenders, the postmodern protagonist, like Case, often immerses himself or herself in an alternate form of reality that is offered in the form of addiction (to virtual reality or drugs, for example), addictions thatRead More The Dystopia of William Gibsons Neuromancer Essay897 Words   |  4 Pages The Dystopia of the Neuromancernbsp;nbsp; The Neuromancer is a world of darkness, where the society is slowly becoming corrupted. There is violence, excessive drug use, and lack of individuality, which portray this world as a disturbed and inhumaine society. The Neuromancer is an experiment to see how the society would react if the world was taken over by computers, and everyone were only concerned about themselves and their survival. Unfortunately, it is only a test, which ended up blowing

Monday, December 30, 2019

Essay on How to Bake Cookies and Doughnuts - 525 Words

How to Bake Cookies and Doughnuts Cookies and doughnuts are incredibly satisfying treats. They both are baked goods that make our tummies warm, and leave a dusting of sugar on our lips. Doughnuts, along with cookies, can be considered awfully sweet, yet they are completely different. They both are distinct in their individual means of ingredients, cooking and traditional settings for consumption. There are very few things you can do to ruin a simple chocolate chip cookie if you follow the recipe. The main ingredients for cookies include flour, sugar, water, eggs, and butter. These are all typically found in any kitchen. Because of this, cookies are relatively easy to prepare. Chocolate chips, nuts, and fruits are frequent†¦show more content†¦You then place the sheet into a conventional oven and bake at 375 degrees. The cookies will turn golden brown when theyre done. After being cooled for a few minutes, the cookies can be served. Unlike cookies, doughnuts usually are not made in the home, hence all of the doughnut shops: Krispy Kreme, Winchels, Daylight Doughnuts. Even though doughnuts are made with the same ingredients as cookies, they are more complicated to make. Doughnuts do contain another main ingredient, yeast. The yeast gives doughnuts a more bread-like quality and adds tiny air pockets that make the dough rise. After the dough has risen, it can be shaped into the familiar ring shape. This can be done by rolling the dough into snake-like portions. More commonly, the dough is spread thickly over a flat surface, then a device much like a multiple cookie cutter is used. The popular doughnut shop Krispy Kreme has developed a doughnut extrusion process that results in their distinctive rosette shape with curved vertical ridges on the sides. After the doughnut dough is shaped, it is cooked using hot oil or fat. This oil is at a much higher temperature than that used to bake cookies. The dough is then cooked to produce a golden-brown crust on the outside while s till maintaining a soft core. Toppings such as sugar may then be applied. This consists of little more than putting sugar and flavoring on the outside of the doughnut in the formShow MoreRelatedHow to Manage Diabetes789 Words   |  3 PagesDISCUSSION 1) How does meat affect diabetes? a) Why should diabetics watch what meat they eat? When individuals develop diabetes watching your red meat, and processed meat intake is important. Red meat, and processed meat has a large amount of saturated fat, and has been linked to lead early on set type 2 diabetes. Studies have shown that women with type 2 diabetes that consumed more processed, and red meat were at a greater risk of developing heart disease than women with diabetes that consumedRead MoreThe Art Of A Pastry Chef1534 Words   |  7 PagesChef The art of the pastry chef has been around since the eighth century BC. Being a pastry chef is a difficult job and requires a creative mind. I ve chosen this project to get a greater understanding of the art. Pastry chefs work in varies places, bake many pastries, and work long hours. Many get training on the job while others receive their training at a culinary school. Pastry chefs require an eye for detail and good managing skills; they must also be great at following directions. The historyRead MoreLiving With Congestive Heart Failure901 Words   |  4 Pagesdressings †¢ Pickles †¢ BBQ sauces †¢ Fast foods Foods to Avoid or Limit Cont. Saturated fat foods †¢ Fatty cut meats (rib eye, pork belly) †¢ Poultry skins †¢ Butter †¢ Lard †¢ Heavy cream †¢ Cheese †¢ Whole milk Trans fat foods †¢ Doughnuts †¢ Cakes and Pies †¢ Pizzas †¢ Cookies †¢ Margarine Cholesterol high foods †¢ Sausages †¢ Bacon †¢ Egg yolk †¢ Fast foods †¢ Pastries Foods For Your Heart Health Whole Grains Oatmeal, barley, whole-wheat breads and pastas and brown rice Deeply Colored Vegetables SpinachRead MoreWhere Is Disney Vulnerable? What Should It Watch Out for?3961 Words   |  16 PagesYogurt features Winnie the Pooh and Friends. The four-ounce yogurt cups are aimed at preschoolers and have an illustrated short story under each lid that encourages reading and discovery. Keebler Disney Holiday Magic Middles are vanilla sandwich cookies that have an individual image of Mickey, Donald Duck, and Goofy imprinted in each cookie. The integration of all the consumer product lines can be seen with Disney’s ``Kim Possible’’ TV program. The series follows the action-adventures of a typicalRead MoreGourmet Bakers Pakistan8514 Words   |  35 Pagesproducts services: 1. Bakery products and confectionaries 2. Sweets 3. Dairy Products 4. Restaurants 5. Beverages Gourmet produces and sells all kind of breads, buns, rusks, cookies, biscuits, cakes, pastries, pizzas, patties, meat rolls, vegetable rolls, sandwiches, nimko and doughnuts etc. In sweets, (traditional milk based Indian sweet products) they deal in all sorts of traditional products like burfi, chum chum, gulab jaman, rassgulla, patisa, jalebee, amrati, ladoo and rassRead MoreMarketing Management5753 Words   |  24 Pagesthe Golden Gate bridge as part of his morning routine. The ``Just Do It’’ trailer appeared on the screen as the shirtless Stack ran on a chilly morning. Talking to the camera as it zoomed in, and while still running. Stack remarked, ``People ask me how I keep my teeth from chattering when it’s cold.’’ Pausing, Stack matter-of-factly replied, ‘’I leave them in my locker.’’ As Nike began expanding overseas to Europe, it found that its American style ads were seen as too aggressive. The brand imageRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pagesrelevancy should attract readers. Stanley Baronett. Jr., University of Nevada Las Vegas Far too many authors of contemporary texts in informal logic – keeping an eye on the sorts of arguments found in books on formal logic – forget, or underplay, how much of our daily reasoning is concerned not with arguments leading to truth-valued conclusions but with making choices, assessing reasons, seeking advice, etc. Dowden gets the balance and the emphasis right. Norman Swartz, Simon Fraser University